J Physiol Society Membership
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


J Physiol Vol 188, Issue 1 pp 53-66
Copyright © 1967 by The Physiological Society
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Beránek, R.
Right arrow Articles by Vyskocil, F.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Beránek, R.
Right arrow Articles by Vyskocil, F.

The action of tubocurarine and atropine on the normal and denervated rat diaphragm

R. Beránek and F. Vyskocil

1. The potency with which tubocurarine chloride (TC) and atropine sulphate (AS) influence the amplitude of the end-plate potentials was measured in the rat diaphragm. This effect was compared with the action of these drugs on brief depolarizations evoked by iontophoretic application of ACh to end-plate-free spots of the chronically denervated fibre.

2. TC and AS act similarly on e.p.p.s, but the concentrations necessary to cause the same effect are 2000-times higher for AS.

3. The dose—response curves for both inhibitors are unchanged by prostigmine.

4. Ten to twenty-five days after denervation the ACh-potentials of the sensitized end-plate-free parts of the membrane are less responsive to curare than the normal e.p.p.s are. AS is as effective in blocking ACh potentials of denervated muscles as it is in blocking normal e.p.p.s. The curare/atropine coefficient (dose ratio for equal effect) is 0·0005 for e.p.p.s and 0·003 for ACh potentials of the denervated membrane.

5. Both blocking drugs reduce the amplitude of ACh-potentials evoked in the end-plate region of normally innervated rat diaphragm fibres as effectively as they reduce the amplitude of e.p.p.s.

6. Neither TC nor AS have a presynaptic action in concentrations markedly reducing the e.p.p. amplitude.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Physiol.Home page
E. E Nikolsky, F. Vyskocil, E. A Bukharaeva, D. Samigullin, and L. G Magazanik
Cholinergic regulation of the evoked quantal release at frog neuromuscular junction
J. Physiol., October 1, 2004; 560(1): 77 - 88.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1967 The Physiological Society.