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J Physiol Vol 188, Issue 1 pp 99-105
Copyright © 1967 by The Physiological Society
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An upper limit to the number of sodium channels in nerve membrane?

J. W. Moore, T. Narahashi and T. I. Shaw

1. A small volume of artificial sea water containing 300 nM tetrodotoxin (TTX) was applied successively to seven lobster nerve trunks and the cumulative uptake of toxin investigated by bio-assay.

2. Light and electron microscopy indicated that the nerve trunks had a total axonal area of 0·7 x 104 cm2/g.

3. Sodium analysis gave a sodium space for the nerve trunks of 30%.

4. The amount of toxin taken up by the cells in 1 g of nerve is less than 1·6 x 10-11 moles.

5. It is argued that there are probably fewer than 13 sodium channels/µ2 axon in lobster nerve.




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J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.Home page
T. Narahashi
Neuroreceptors and Ion Channels as the Basis for Drug Action: Past, Present, and Future
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., July 1, 2000; 294(1): 1 - 26.
[Abstract] [Full Text]




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