J Physiol Wellcome Trust-funded researchers
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


J Physiol Vol 225, Issue 1 pp 211-235
Copyright © 1972 by The Physiological Society
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Hauswirth, O.
Right arrow Articles by Tsien, R. W.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Hauswirth, O.
Right arrow Articles by Tsien, R. W.

Separation of the pace-maker and plateau components of delayed rectification in cardiac Purkinje fibres

O. Hauswirth, D. Noble and R. W. Tsien

1. Experiments on sheep Purkinje fibres were designed to determine whether the current mechanisms responsible for delayed rectification at the pace-maker (negative to -50 mV) and plateau (positive to -50 mV) ranges of potential are kinetically separable and independent.

2. Hyperpolarizations from the plateau range were shown to produce decay of a single component of outward current within the plateau range, but two components were evident when the hyperpolarizations entered the pace-maker range.

3. The time courses of recovery of the two components were too similar at -25 mV to allow temporal resolution at this potential. Clear temporal resolution was, however, possible at potentials between -55 and -95 mV. An indirect method of resolving the two components at -25 mV was used.

4. The kinetic properties of the two components correspond to those previously described for the pace-maker potassium current, iK2, and the outward plateau current, ix1 (Noble & Tsien, 1968, 1969a).

5. The instantaneous (fully activated) current—voltage relation for iK2 was reconstructed from the analysed current records. It was found that this relation shows a negative slope conductance at all potentials positive to -75 mV and that the current tends towards zero at zero membrane potential.

6. The results are compared with those predicted by two reaction models of the iK2 and ix1 mechanisms. It is concluded that iK2 and ix1 are kinetically separable but that it is not possible with present techniques to decide whether they are controlled by the same or completely independent membrane structures. It is also shown that the instantaneous current—voltage relation calculated for iK2 does not depend on whether the controlling mechanisms are assumed to be independent or linked.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Circ. Res.Home page
M.-D. Drici, I. Arrighi, C. Chouabe, J. R. Mann, M. Lazdunski, G. Romey, and J. Barhanin
Involvement of IsK-Associated K+ Channel in Heart Rate Control of Repolarization in a Murine Engineered Model of Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Syndrome
Circ. Res., July 13, 1998; 83(1): 95 - 102.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1972 The Physiological Society.