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1. Stimulus-secretion phenomena in blood platelets incubated with trypsin or thrombin have been investigated.
2. Secretion occurs in at least two stages: (a) induction, obtained when the platelets are incubated with proteolytic enzymes in the presence of the chelating agent EDTA, and (b) release, which occurs with the subsequent addition of Ca2+ to the incubation medium.
3. Ca2+ was the only essential divalent cation required for release. Ba2+ and Mg2+ inhibited release and Sr2+ could only partially substitute for Ca2+.
4. Blood platelets exhibited recovery from enzymic perturbation by trypsin or thrombin by a mechanism that was temperature dependent, but did not require the synthesis of new protein.
5. The results are discussed in relationship to stimulussecretion in other cells.
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