|
|
||||||||
1. Changes in the probability of firing of motor units active during voluntary muscle contraction have been studied in human first dorsal interosseous muscle in response to cutaneous afferent stimulation. 2. Electrical stimulation of the digital nerves of the index finger produces a reflex response consisting of three phases, early excitation followed by inhibition followed by late excitation. 3. Motor units recruited at low levels of voluntary contraction strength had larger early inhibitory and larger late excitatory responses than those recruited at higher levels of force. 4. Taking together the size of the short latency excitatory and inhibitory responses, units recruited at low levels of voluntary contraction strength and with slow twitch contraction times had predominantly inhibitory responses. In contrast, units in which the short latency excitatory responses predominated had fast twitch contraction times and were recruited at high levels of contraction strength. 5. It is concluded that for the cutaneous reflex pathway there are differences in the balance of excitatory and inhibitory sets of interneurones impinging on first dorsal interosseous motoneurones which are related to the kind of muscle unit innervated.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. H. Ehrsson, A. Fagergren, G. O. Ehrsson, and H. Forssberg Holding an Object: Neural Activity Associated With Fingertip Force Adjustments to External Perturbations J Neurophysiol, February 1, 2007; 97(2): 1342 - 1352. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Le Ray, D. Combes, C. Dejean, and D. Cattaert In Vivo Analysis of Proprioceptive Coding and Its Antidromic Modulation in the Freely Behaving Crayfish J Neurophysiol, August 1, 2005; 94(2): 1013 - 1027. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Mazevet, S. Meunier, P. Pradat-Diehl, V. Marchand-Pauvert, and E. Pierrot-Deseilligny Changes in propriospinally mediated excitation of upper limb motoneurons in stroke patients Brain, April 1, 2003; 126(4): 988 - 1000. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. S. Turker REFLEX CONTROL OF HUMAN JAW MUSCLES Crit. Rev. Oral. Biol. Med., January 1, 2002; 13(1): 85 - 104. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. S. Turker and R. K. Powers Effects of Common Excitatory and Inhibitory Inputs on Motoneuron Synchronization J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2001; 86(6): 2807 - 2822. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. D. Binder and R. K. Powers Relationship Between Simulated Common Synaptic Input and Discharge Synchrony in Cat Spinal Motoneurons J Neurophysiol, November 1, 2001; 86(5): 2266 - 2275. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. K. Haftel, J. F. Prather, C. J. Heckman, and T. C. Cope Recruitment of Cat Motoneurons in the Absence of Homonymous Afferent Feedback J Neurophysiol, August 1, 2001; 86(2): 616 - 628. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Corden, O.C.J. Lippold, K. Buchanan, and C. Norrington Long-Latency Component of the Stretch Reflex in Human Muscle Is Not Mediated by Intramuscular Stretch Receptors J Neurophysiol, July 1, 2000; 84(1): 184 - 188. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Terao, Y. Ugawa, R. Hanajima, T. Furubayashi, K. Machii, H. Enomoto, Y. Shiio, H. Mochizuki, H. Uesugi, Y. Uesaka, et al. Air-puff-induced facilitation of motor cortical excitability studied in patients with discrete brain lesions Brain, December 1, 1999; 122(12): 2259 - 2277. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. S. Turker and R. K. Powers Effects of Large Excitatory and Inhibitory Inputs on Motoneuron Discharge Rate and Probability J Neurophysiol, August 1, 1999; 82(2): 829 - 840. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. I. Perlmutter, M. A. Maier, and E. E. Fetz Activity of Spinal Interneurons and Their Effects on Forearm Muscles During Voluntary Wrist Movements in the Monkey J Neurophysiol, November 1, 1998; 80(5): 2475 - 2494. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. M. H. Van Wezel, F. A. M. Ottenhoff, and J. Duysens Dynamic Control of Location-Specific Information in Tactile Cutaneous Reflexes from the Foot during Human Walking J. Neurosci., May 15, 1997; 17(10): 3804 - 3814. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |