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Department of Neurology, Cleveland Veterans Administration Hospital, OH 44106.
1. Voltage-clamp Na+ currents (INa) were studied in rat soleus slow-twitch muscle fibres at about 18 degrees C using the loose-patch-clamp technique. The maximum inward current density was produced by depolarizations to about -19 mV. 2. Fast inactivation was studied utilizing 20 ms conditioning potentials. INa was reduced by 50% with conditioning potentials to about -70 mV. 3. Changes in the conditioning membrane potential produced slow changes in the peak INa due to a slow inactivation process. INa was reduced by 50% at about -86 mV due to slow inactivation. 4. The mean maximum inward INa when slow inactivation was fully removed was 6.83 mA cm-2. 5. Due to the slow inactivation process, slow-twitch fibres were less susceptible to reduction in INa than fast-twitch fibres.
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