|
|
||||||||
Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Neurophysiology, NICHD, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
1. The modulation by polyamines of responses to N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) was studied using a rapid perfusion system and whole-cell voltage-clamp recording from rat hippocampal neurons in dissociated culture. 2. Concentration jump responses to 100 microM NMDA in the presence of 10 microM glycine revealed potentiation by 3 mM spermine at a membrane potential of +60 mV, but depression at -120 mV; the degree of potentiation at +60 mV was variable from cell to cell while marked depression at -120 mV was observed in all cells. The depression of responses to NMDA by spermine was highly voltage dependent (z delta = 1.17) with an apparent equilibrium dissociation constant for block at 0 mV of 27 mM. 3. Analysis of spermine dose-potentiation curves for responses recorded at +60 mV in the presence of 10 microM glycine revealed a half-maximal effect at 125 microM. Under the same conditions, but at -60 mV, analysis of spermine-evoked depression was performed for cells with less than 5% potentiation at +60 mV, and revealed half-maximal inhibition at 344 microM. 4. Dose-response analysis for the glycine-sensitive activation of NMDA receptors at +60 mV revealed a 3.5-fold increase in apparent affinity for glycine in the presence of 1 mM spermine. This increase in affinity for glycine was accompanied by a 3.3-fold decrease in the rate of development of glycine-sensitive desensitization, and a 2.4-fold decrease in the rate of dissociation of glycine from NMDA receptors, while the rate constant for dissociation of NMDA was not reduced. 5. In the presence of non-saturating concentrations of glycine, spermine-induced potentiation at +60 mV developed with two exponential components: a slow glycine-sensitive component, the amplitude and time constant of which decreased with increasing glycine concentration (30 nM glycine, amplitude = 80.2 +/- 5.1%, tau = 780 +/- 79 ms; 3 microM glycine, amplitude = 22.6 +/- 7.1%, tau = 45 +/- 13 ms), and a faster component (tau < 20 ms at all concentrations of glycine), the amplitude of which varied from cell to cell, and which became larger with increase in concentration of glycine. When responses to the application of spermine were measured in the presence 10 microM L-alanine instead of 100 nM glycine, the slow component of potentiation was absent.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. Jin, H. Sugiyama, M. Takigawa, D. Katagiri, H. Tomitori, K. Nishimura, N. Kaur, O. Phanstiel IV, M. Kitajima, H. Takayama, et al. Comparative Studies of Anthraquinone- and Anthracene-Tetraamines as Blockers of N-Methyl-D-aspartate Receptors J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., January 1, 2007; 320(1): 47 - 55. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Lamas, I. Lee-Rivera, and A. M. Lopez-Colome Cell-specific Expression of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Subunits in Muller Glia and Neurons from the Chick Retina Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., October 1, 2005; 46(10): 3570 - 3577. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Shin, F. Shen, and J. R. Huguenard Polyamines Modulate AMPA Receptor-Dependent Synaptic Responses in Immature Layer V Pyramidal Neurons J Neurophysiol, May 1, 2005; 93(5): 2634 - 2643. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kashiwagi, I. Tanaka, M. Tamura, H. Sugiyama, T. Okawara, M. Otsuka, T. N. Sabado, K. Williams, and K. Igarashi Anthraquinone Polyamines: Novel Channel Blockers to Study N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., June 1, 2004; 309(3): 884 - 893. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Kraus Sensitization Phenomena in Psychiatric Illness: Lessons from the Kindling Model J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci, August 1, 2000; 12(3): 328 - 343. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
G. Rumbaugh, K. Prybylowski, J. F. Wang, and S. Vicini Exon 5 and Spermine Regulate Deactivation of NMDA Receptor Subtypes J Neurophysiol, March 1, 2000; 83(3): 1300 - 1306. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. I. Sobolevsky, M. V. Yelshansky, and B. I. Khodorov Eosine-Induced Blockade of N-Methyl-D-aspartate Channels in Acutely Isolated Rat Hippocampal Neurons Mol. Pharmacol., February 1, 2000; 57(2): 334 - 341. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. C. Harvey and P. Skolnick Polyamine-Like Actions of Aminoglycosides at Recombinant N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., October 1, 1999; 291(1): 285 - 291. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Berger and P. Rebernik Zinc and Ifenprodil Allosterically Inhibit Two Separate Polyamine-Sensitive Sites at N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Complex J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., June 1, 1999; 289(3): 1584 - 1591. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. Masuko, K. Kashiwagi, T. Kuno, N. D. Nguyen, A. J. Pahk, J.-i. Fukuchi, K. Igarashi, and K. Williams A Regulatory Domain (R1-R2) in the Amino Terminus of the N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor: Effects of Spermine, Protons, and Ifenprodil, and Structural Similarity to Bacterial Leucine/Isoleucine/Valine Binding Protein Mol. Pharmacol., June 1, 1999; 55(6): 957 - 969. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. A. Sharma and I. J. Reynolds Characterization of the Effects of Polyamines on [125I]MK-801 Binding to Recombinant N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., May 1, 1999; 289(2): 1041 - 1047. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. Dingledine, K. Borges, D. Bowie, and S. F. Traynelis The Glutamate Receptor Ion Channels Pharmacol. Rev., March 1, 1999; 51(1): 7 - 62. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X.-C. Yang and D. J. Reis Agmatine Selectively Blocks the N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Subclass of Glutamate Receptor Channels in Rat Hippocampal Neurons J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., February 1, 1999; 288(2): 544 - 549. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
W. Danysz and C. G. Parsons Glycine and N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors: Physiological Significance and Possible Therapeutic Applications Pharmacol. Rev., December 1, 1998; 50(4): 597 - 664. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. P. Haghighi and E. Cooper Neuronal Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Are Blocked by Intracellular Spermine in a Voltage-Dependent Manner J. Neurosci., June 1, 1998; 18(11): 4050 - 4062. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Fischer, V. Mutel, G. Trube, P. Malherbe, J. N. C. Kew, E. Mohacsi, M. P. Heitz, and J. A. Kemp Ro 25-6981, a Highly Potent and Selective Blocker of N-Methyl-D-aspartate Receptors Containing the NR2B Subunit. Characterization in Vitro J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., December 1, 1997; 283(3): 1285 - 1292. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. R. Jarvis, Z.-G. Xiong, J. R. Plant, D. Churchill, W.-Y. Lu, B. A. Macvicar, and J. F. Macdonald Neurotrophin Modulation of NMDA Receptors in Cultured Murine and Isolated Rat Neurons J Neurophysiol, November 1, 1997; 78(5): 2363 - 2371. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Igarashi, A. Shirahata, A. J. Pahk, K. Kashiwagi, and K. Williams Benzyl-polyamines: Novel, Potent N-Methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Antagonists J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., November 1, 1997; 283(2): 533 - 540. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Gallagher, H. Huang, E. R. Grant, and D. R. Lynch The NR2B-specific Interactions of Polyamines and Protons with the N-Methyl-D-aspartate Receptor J. Biol. Chem., October 3, 1997; 272(40): 24971 - 24979. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kashiwagi, A. J. Pahk, T. Masuko, K. Igarashi, and K. Williams Block and Modulation of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors by Polyamines and Protons: Role of Amino Acid Residues in the Transmembrane and Pore-Forming Regions of NR1 and NR2 Subunits Mol. Pharmacol., October 1, 1997; 52(4): 701 - 713. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Z.-G. Xiong, W.-Y. Lu, and J. F. MacDonald Extracellular calcium sensed by a novel cation channel in hippocampal neurons PNAS, June 24, 1997; 94(13): 7012 - 7017. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Chao, N. Seiler, J. Renault, K. Kashiwagi, T. Masuko, K. Igarashi, and K. Williams N1-Dansyl-Spermine and N1-(n-Octanesulfonyl)-Spermine, Novel Glutamate Receptor Antagonists: Block and Permeation of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors Mol. Pharmacol., May 1, 1997; 51(5): 861 - 871. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |