|
|
||||||||
Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110.
1. ROMK1 potassium channel currents were examined in Xenopus oocytes by two-microelectrode voltage-clamp and patch-clamp techniques following injection of oocytes with in vitro transcribed ROMK1 cRNA. Macroscopic currents recorded from intact cells rectified inwardly at positive potentials. 2. In inside-out membrane patches rectification is manifested as an apparent reduction of single channel current (at 500 Hz) in the presence of 0.1-10 mM Mg2+, without a decrease in the channel open probability. No inward rectification is observed when membrane patches are isolated into solutions containing potassium as the only internal inorganic cation. 3. Mg2+ block can be described by a simple one-site model for Mg2+ binding with K0 ([Mg2+] causing half-maximal block at 0 mV) of 16.7 mM and delta (the fraction of the membrane field sensed by the blocking Mg2+) of 0.35. 4. The voltage dependence of channel block by cytoplasmic Mg2+ was shifted approximately -50 mV by a reduction in extracellular [K+] from 140 to 0 mM, corresponding to a decrease of K0 to 4.4 mM. 5. At negative membrane potentials, ROMK1 channels exhibit a single subconducting state that is approximately 4/10 of the full conductance. The incidence of subconductance states is not appreciably enhanced in the presence of Mg2+.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. Nie, W. Feng, R. Diaz, M. A. Gratton, K. J. Doyle, and E. N. Yamoah Functional Consequences of Polyamine Synthesis Inhibition by L-{alpha}-Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO): CELLULAR MECHANISMS FOR DFMO-MEDIATED OTOTOXICITY J. Biol. Chem., April 15, 2005; 280(15): 15097 - 15102. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. C. Hebert, G. Desir, G. Giebisch, and W. Wang Molecular Diversity and Regulation of Renal Potassium Channels Physiol Rev, January 1, 2005; 85(1): 319 - 371. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Kozak, H. H. Kerschbaum, and M. D. Cahalan Distinct Properties of CRAC and MIC Channels in RBL Cells J. Gen. Physiol., July 30, 2002; 120(2): 221 - 235. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Muto Potassium Transport in the Mammalian Collecting Duct Physiol Rev, January 1, 2001; 81(1): 85 - 116. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Bal and D. Oertel Hyperpolarization-Activated, Mixed-Cation Current (Ih) in Octopus Cells of the Mammalian Cochlear Nucleus J Neurophysiol, August 1, 2000; 84(2): 806 - 817. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Lu, Y.-g. Zhu, and J. Yang Cytoplasmic amino and carboxyl domains form a wide intracellular vestibule in an inwardly rectifying potassium channel PNAS, August 17, 1999; 96(17): 9926 - 9931. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. S. AGUS Hypomagnesemia J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., July 1, 1999; 10(7): 1616 - 1622. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Yamada, A. Inanobe, and Y. Kurachi G Protein Regulation of Potassium Ion Channels Pharmacol. Rev., December 1, 1998; 50(4): 723 - 757. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. G. MacGregor, J. Z. Xu, C. M. McNicholas, G. Giebisch, and S. C. Hebert Partially active channels produced by PKA site mutation of the cloned renal K+ channel, ROMK2 (kir1.2) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 1998; 275(3): F415 - F422. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z.-C. Xu, Y. Yang, and S. C. Hebert Phosphorylation of the ATP-sensitive, Inwardly Rectifying K[IMAGE] Channel, ROMK, by Cyclic AMP-dependent Protein Kinase J. Biol. Chem., April 19, 1996; 271(16): 9313 - 9319. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.G. Nichols, E.N. Makhina, W.L. Pearson, Q. Sha, and A.N. Lopatin Inward Rectification and Implications for Cardiac Excitability Circ. Res., January 1, 1996; 78(1): 1 - 7. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Paulais, S. Lourdel, and J. Teulon Properties of an inwardly rectifying K+ channel in the basolateral membrane of mouse TAL Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, May 1, 2002; 282(5): F866 - F876. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |