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J Physiol Volume 586, Number 2, 399-406, January 15, 2008 DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.2007.144006
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SYMPOSIUM REPORT

Central and peripheral neuroimmune responses: hyporesponsiveness during pregnancy

Sarah J. Spencer1, Abdeslam Mouihate1, Michael A. Galic1 and Quentin J. Pittman1

1 Hotchkiss Brain Institute and Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

There are periods in the life of a healthy animal (including humans) when the febrile response to an immune challenge is suppressed. One such period is during late pregnancy, particularly around the time of parturition. In the 30 or so years since this ‘febrile hyporesponsiveness’ was first noted, much work has been done to investigate the mechanisms and adaptive significance of this phenomenon. In this review we present some insight into how and why the body deliberately re-programmes itself to develop smaller fevers in response to an immune challenge and therefore to be potentially less successful at fighting infection.

(Received 27 August 2007; accepted after revision 5 October 2007; first published online 18 October 2007)
Corresponding author Q. J. Pittman: Health Sciences Centre, 3330 Hospital Dr., N.W. Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 4N1. Email: pittman{at}ucalgary.ca


This report was presented at The Journal of Physiology Symposium on Brain adaptations for a successful pregnancy, IBRO World Congress of Neuroscience, Melbourne, Australia, 16 July 2007. It was commissioned by the Editorial Board and reflects the views of the authors.




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Q. J. Pittman
Brain adaptations for a successful pregnancy
J. Physiol., January 15, 2008; 586(2): 367 - 367.
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