J Physiol Society Membership
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Physiology in Press

First published online on July 22, 2004.
Copyright © 2004 by The Physiological Society
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (Rapid PDF)
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
560/1/89    most recent
jphysiol.2004.069930v1
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Erchova, I.
Right arrow Articles by Herz, A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Erchova, I.
Right arrow Articles by Herz, A.

Received June 14, 2004
Revised July 9, 2004
Accepted after revision July 21, 2004

Dynamics of rat entorhinal cortex layer II/III cells: characteristics of membrane potential resonance at rest predict oscillation properties near threshold

Irina Erchova1*, Gunter Kreck2, Uwe Heinemann3, and Andreas Herz2

1 CNRS, Institut de Neurobiologie Alfred Fessard
2 University of Berlin
3 Johannes-Mueller Institute of Physiology

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: irina.erchova{at}iaf.cnrs-gif.fr.

Neurons generate intrinsic subthreshold membrane potential oscillations (MPOs) under various physiological and behavioural conditions. These oscillations influence neural responses and coding properties on many levels. On the single-cell level, MPOs modulate the temporal precision of action potentials; they also have a pronounced impact on large-scale cortical activity. Recent studies have described a close association between the MPOs of a given neuron and its electrical resonance properties. Using intracellular sharp micro-electrode recordings we examine both dynamical characteristics in layers II and III of the entorhinal cortex (EC). Our data from EC-layer-II stellate cells show strong membrane potential resonances and oscillations, both in the range of 5-15 Hz. At the resonance maximum, the membrane impedance can be more than twice as large as the input resistance. In EC-layer-III cells, MPOs could not be elicited, and frequency-resolved impedances decay monotonically with increasing frequency or has only a small peak followed by a subsequent decay. To quantify and compare the resonance and oscillation properties, we use a simple mathematical model that includes stochastic components to capture channel noise. Based on this model we demonstrate that electrical resonance is closely related though not equivalent to the occurrence of sag-potentials and MPOs. MPO frequencies can be predicted from the membrane impedance curve for stellate cells. The model also explains the broad-band nature of the observed MPOs. This underscores the importance of intrinsic noise sources for subthreshold phenomena and rules out a deterministic description of MPOs. In addition, our results show that the two identified cell classes in the superficial EC layers, which are known to target different areas in the hippocampus, also have different preferred frequency ranges and dynamic characteristics. Intrinsic cell properties may thus play a major role for the frequency-dependent information flow in the hippocampal formation.


Key words: Hippocampus • membrane • Spiny Stellate Cells




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
L. M. Giocomo and M. E. Hasselmo
Time Constants of h Current in Layer II Stellate Cells Differ along the Dorsal to Ventral Axis of Medial Entorhinal Cortex
J. Neurosci., September 17, 2008; 28(38): 9414 - 9425.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
T. A. Engel, L. Schimansky-Geier, A.V.M. Herz, S. Schreiber, and I. Erchova
Subthreshold Membrane-Potential Resonances Shape Spike-Train Patterns in the Entorhinal Cortex
J Neurophysiol, September 1, 2008; 100(3): 1576 - 1589.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
J. F. M. van Brederode and A. J. Berger
Spike-Firing Resonance in Hypoglossal Motoneurons
J Neurophysiol, June 1, 2008; 99(6): 2916 - 2928.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
R. Narayanan and D. Johnston
The h Channel Mediates Location Dependence and Plasticity of Intrinsic Phase Response in Rat Hippocampal Neurons
J. Neurosci., May 28, 2008; 28(22): 5846 - 5860.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
F. R. Fernandez and J. A. White
Artificial Synaptic Conductances Reduce Subthreshold Oscillations and Periodic Firing in Stellate Cells of the Entorhinal Cortex
J. Neurosci., April 2, 2008; 28(14): 3790 - 3803.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
M. F. Nolan, J. T. Dudman, P. D. Dodson, and B. Santoro
HCN1 Channels Control Resting and Active Integrative Properties of Stellate Cells from Layer II of the Entorhinal Cortex
J. Neurosci., November 14, 2007; 27(46): 12440 - 12451.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
E. P. Cook, J. A. Guest, Y. Liang, N. Y. Masse, and C. M. Colbert
Dendrite-to-Soma Input/Output Function of Continuous Time-Varying Signals in Hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal Neurons
J Neurophysiol, November 1, 2007; 98(5): 2943 - 2955.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
S. D. Glasgow and C. A. Chapman
Local Generation of Theta-Frequency EEG Activity in the Parasubiculum
J Neurophysiol, June 1, 2007; 97(6): 3868 - 3879.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
M. Beraneck, S. Pfanzelt, I. Vassias, M. Rohregger, N. Vibert, P.-P. Vidal, L. E. Moore, and H. Straka
Differential Intrinsic Response Dynamics Determine Synaptic Signal Processing in Frog Vestibular Neurons
J. Neurosci., April 18, 2007; 27(16): 4283 - 4296.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ScienceHome page
L. M. Giocomo, E. A. Zilli, E. Fransen, and M. E. Hasselmo
Temporal Frequency of Subthreshold Oscillations Scales with Entorhinal Grid Cell Field Spacing
Science, March 23, 2007; 315(5819): 1719 - 1722.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
R. C. Muresan and C. Savin
Resonance or Integration? Self-Sustained Dynamics and Excitability of Neural Microcircuits
J Neurophysiol, March 1, 2007; 97(3): 1911 - 1930.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
NeuroscientistHome page
A. D. Dorval
The Rhythmic Consequences of Ion Channel Stochasticity
Neuroscientist, October 1, 2006; 12(5): 442 - 448.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
J. Physiol.Home page
G. A Jacobson, K. Diba, A. Yaron-Jakoubovitch, Y. Oz, C. Koch, I. Segev, and Y. Yarom
Subthreshold voltage noise of rat neocortical pyramidal neurones
J. Physiol., April 1, 2005; 564(1): 145 - 160.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
Copyright © 2004 The Physiological Society.